Equipment – Fitness Walking
Walking Shoes for Fitness Walking
Go to a reputable store with knowledgeable employees who can help you
Wear shoes that fit snugly on your feet
Have a well-cushioned heel
Have good arch support
Have adequate toe room
Have flexible slip-resistant soles
Comfortable clothing for Fitness Walking
Wear loose-fitting, layered clothing appropriate for the weather
Fitness Walking: Places to walk
Indoor or outdoor tracks or treadmills
For variety, malls, hiking trails, your neighborhood
Fitness Walking Variations
For all variations, maintain good posture, looking straight ahead with the chin up. the arms should move in a natural rhythm, either swinging at your sides or bent at angles up to 90 degrees.
Strolling – Walking at the rate of about 3 mph with arms swinging loosely at sides.
Brisk Walking – Walking at the rate of about 4 mph with energetic arm motion.
Race Walking – Walking at the rate of 5 mph with quicker steps and arms at a 90 degree angle.
Muscle Groups Used During Fitness Walking
Fitness walking will work the following muscle groups
Quadriceps
Hamstrings
Calf muscles
Gluteus Maximus
Guidelines for Fitness Walking
Risks of Fitness Walking
When you begin slow and do not overdo it and wear the proper equipment, then risk of injury is low.
Safety and Fitness Walking
Stretch after a short warm-up and after walking to prevent injuries and increase flexibility.
Begin slowly and gradually increase speed and distance.
If you’re walking in the heat, take water along to prevent dehydration.
Wear bright colored clothes or reflectors to be more visible.
Walk in a safe, well-lit environment.
If outside avoid midday in extreme heat and humidity. Evenings and mornings are best.
Walk in the opposite direction as traffic and as close to the curb as possible.










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